Muharram is the first month of the Islamic calendar and is considered a day of bereavement. Many Muslims observe fasts, give to charity and pray in remembrance of the martyrdom of Imam Hussain, grandson of Prophet Mohammad, around 1,400 years ago at Karbala in Iraq. It was during the month of Muharram in 680 AD, soldiers of the ruling caliph Yazid surrounded Hussain, his family, and some followers at Karbala. In the days that followed, they were denied food and water and many of them were systematically killed in the clash that lasted till the tenth day of the month. The 10th day of Muharram marks the date when carnage took place at Kerbala in which Imam Hussain died in 680 CE.
Holding flags and dressed in black, men and women, mostly belonging to the Shia sect, take out processions, crying and beating their chests in the ceremonial ‘Matam’ or mourning.
Special prayers (namaz) are offered at historic Shahi Masjid Fatehpuri and the shrine of Khwaja Nizam-ud-din Auliya in South Delhi, where Muslims pay homage to Hussain.
Moharram at Shia Jama Masjid, Kashmiri Gate
The believers gather in large numbers at Shia Jama Masjid in Kashmiri Gate. The Maulvi reads from the Koran and the events that happened are narrated to the bereavement of the gatherers. The believers then flagellate themselves. The procession then proceeds to Punja Sharif Karbala in the same locality, which is the oldest in the city, and also from Pahari Bhojla in Chittqualam near historic Jama Masjid to Karbala in Jorbagh near Lodhi Road.
In many places, people also take out ‘tazias’ (a model of Hussain’s tomb at Karbala) in the processions.
Slogans of “Ya Hussein” rend the air as Shias take part in the ceremonial mourning commemorating the martyrdom of Prophet Mohammed’s grandson Imam Hussein with flags and replicas of Hussein’s tomb in their hands. Sunnis offer prayers, observed fasts and distribute alms on the occasion.
The Millennium Indraprastha Park is a picnic spot cum childrens park located opposite the Nizamuddin Bridge over the Yamuna river. The Sarai Kale Khan ISBT and the Nizamuddin Railway station are just 1 to 2 km from the Park. The park is equipped with pathways made especially for morning walkers and joggers. There is a number of benches and chairs in the Park. Visitors can enter the park between early morning hours up to 2030 hours on all days. There is no entry fee.
Vishwa Shanti Stupa, New Delhi
Vishwa Shanti Stupa Millennium Park, Delhi
Vishwa Shanti Stupa Millennium Park, Delhi
Budhdha Images at Vishwa Shanti Stupa Millennium Park, Delhi
Japanese Garden at Vishwa Shanti Stupa Millennium Park, Delhi
Japanese Garden at Vishwa Shanti Stupa Millennium Park, Delhi
Pillars of Shanti Stupa Gate Millennium Park, Delhi
Vishwa Shanti Stupa Millennium Park, Delhi
Millennium Indraprastha Park
Budhdha Images at Vishwa Shanti Stupa Millennium Park, Delhi
Entrance Gate of Vishwa Shanti Stupa Millennium Park, Delhi
Budhdha Images at Vishwa Shanti Stupa Millennium Park, Delhi
There is a famous landmark called the Vishwa Shanti Stupa or peace pagoda, which is also located at Millenium Park. This magnificent stupa was unveiled by HH the Dalai Lama on November 20th, 2008 in the presence of monks and nuns of Nipponzan Myohoji. The beautiful stupa is built with white marble and has a golden summit, standing at 28 meters in height. The design of this stupa was inspired by the world-famous Stupa at Sanchi in Madhya Pradesh. One can also see a beautiful traditional Japanese garden, around the stupa, which is a joint project by the Fujii Guruji Vishwa Shanti Stupa Committee and the Delhi Development Authority.
History of Vishwa Shanti Stupa New Delhi
The Vishwa Shanti Stupa at Millenium Park, New Delhi is the 74th in the series of stupas or pagodas all around the world. It is dedicated to spreading the message of peace and ahimsa given by the Guru Nishidatsu Fuji. Nishidatsu Fuji came to India in 1931 and became a close friend of Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhiji named him Fuji Guruji. Nishidatsu Fuji. also set up the Japanese Buddhist order of Nipponzan Myohoji.
Allahabad, in Uttar Pradesh, is considered one of the holiest of the cities of India since ancient times. In ancient times it was known as Prayag. Allahabad is considered very holy as it is situated at the confluence of India’s holiest rivers the Ganga, the Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati. The confluence of these holiest of the rivers at Allahabad is called the Sangam and a dip at the Sangam, especially during Kumbh is believed to bring moksha. Sangam confluence is held very sacred by Hindus throughout the world.
What is the Significance of the Kumbh
The Kumbh Mela is celebrated every three years on a rotational basis at four major pilgrimage places in a span of 12 years. These holy pilgrimage sites are Haridwar on the river Ganges in Uttarakhand, Ujjain on the Shipra river in Madhya Pradesh, Nashik on the Godavari river in Maharashtra, and Prayagraj (Allahabad) at the confluence of three rivers Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswati in the Uttar Pradesh.
Maha Kumbh Mela Allahabad
Sunset on the Triveni at Maha Kumbh Mela Allahabad
People Offering Prayers at Maha Kumbh Mela Allahabad
Beautiful Sunset at Mahakumbh Mela
Sadhus at the Maha Kumbh Mela Allahabad
Maha Kumbh Mela Allahabad
Maha Kumbh Mela Allahabad
Sadhus at Maha Kumbh Mela Allahabad
People at Maha Kumbh Mela Allahabad
Sadhus at Maha Kumbh Mela Allahabad
The Devotees at Maha Kumbh Mela Allahabad
Sadhus of Maha Kumbh Mela Allahabad
Sadhus of Maha Kumbh Mela Allahabad
Sadhus of Maha Kumbh Mela Allahabad
Sadhus of Maha Kumbh Mela Allahabad
It is at Allahabad that the world’s largest congregation of devotees gather for the Kumbh Mela. The Maha Kumbh Mela is held every 12th year and Ardh Kumbh Mela is held every 6th year. The Maha Kumbh held once in 12 years is witness to the largest human gathering in history. It is once in a lifetime experience when you see millions of pilgrims from India and abroad, as well as tourists from all over the world, who come here during the holy celebrations.
The Ritual Bath in Sangam cleanses one of all sins
During this festival, people take the ritual bath in the sacred water, saturated with flower & incense fragrance amidst chanting of Vedic hymns and mantras. It is believed that a holy dip liberates one from all sufferings and miseries of Life and cleanses one of all sins.
The sadhus from Various Akharas
This festival would be incomplete without the presence of a large congregation of Sadhus and ascetics from different orders called Akhadas. The most interesting is the Naga Sadhus, who are known as the preserver of faith. Each order or the sect of sadhus initiates the ritual bath and leaves after taking the holy dip. Then it is the turn of the sadhus of the other sect and so on. Pilgrims can be seen taking blessings from these sadhus. Over the centuries kings, famous people, and saints have visited Allahabad, including the great Shankaracharya and Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, and observed the Kumbh Mela.
Maha Kumbh of 2013 with Friends
I had the opportunity of attending the Maha Kumbh Mela at Allahaba in the year 2013. This Maha Kumbh Mela which was held at Allhabad in 2013 was of great significance as it comes around only once every 144 years. This maha kumbh lasted 55 days attended by millions of people and pilgrims. The largest temporary gathering of people in the world could be seen at that time. An entire temporary city covering an area larger than Athens was set up to accommodate the people. Not only pilgrims but tourists from all across the world was here. What an incredible experience. We spent three days at this holy congregation.
Four of us frends decided to visit Jabalpur city in Madhya Pradesh. We travelled by train enjoying the scenice beauty on the way. I have always loved train journey as it gives ample opportunity to enjoy natural beauty as well as you come across people from different diversity. We spent three days in this wonderful and incredible city and this is what we found.
The Beautiful Jabalpur City
Jabalpur is a city in Madhya Pradesh, India. It is bordered by Katni to the North, Umaria to the North-East, Dindori to the East, Mandla to the South-East, Seoni to the South, Narsimhapur to the south-west and Damoh to the north-west. Jabalpur is also a District, second most populous District in Madhya Pradesh. The High Court of the state Madhya Pradesh is located here.
Places of interest in and around Jabalpur
Jabalpur has been accredited as the most favourable city for tourism in Madhya Pradesh as it is gifted with abundant natural beauty having hills, rivers and waterfalls. It also has number of temples and historical monuyments to attract the tourits. Some of these places are as follows.
Bhedaghat. Bhedaghat is located 25 kms from Jabalpur city and is a major tourist attraction, on the banks of the river Narmada. It is known for its marble rocks. This place is famous for moview shooting also.
Dhuandhar Falls. The Dhuandhar Falls in Bhedaghat is a well known sight where one witnesses beautiful scenery and complete tranquility. The beautiful falls is rough yet calm, soft yet loud and undoubtedly breathtaking. The Narmada River after passing the Marble Rocks narrows to become a smoky waterfall thus the name Dhuandhar falls. Boat ride is available from the Panchavti ghat, in which you can see long marble gorge on the river Narmada, except during the monsoon, when the water level reaches dangerous mark.
Chausath Yogini Temple. The Chausath-Yogini temple is situated atop a hill rock and approached by a long flight of steps. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this 10th century temple has carved stone figures of deities belonging to the Kalchuri period, arranged in a circular order. According to local legends, this ancient temple is connected to the Gond Queen-Mother Durgavatis palace of Singaurgarh in Sangrampur as well as to the Maharaja Madansahis Madan-Mahal bastion through underground passages. These passages offered safety to the visiting royalties in addition to allowing escape route in times of distress. One can see the figures of yogini most of them broken during the Aurangzed period.
Madan Mahal Bastion. Built by the Gond ruler Maharaja Madansahi in c. 1116 CE atop a rocky hill, the bastion dominates the skyline. The building is supposed to have been a part of his pleasure resort cum watch tower. The building is a plain and simple structure without any ornamentation. It stands now like a watch tower on the summit of a hill poised on two gigantic hills, the upper part of which on one side overhangs the base and commands a magnificent view over the rich valley around. Looking at the structure and location of the building, it appears that it indeed served as a watch tower. At a short distance, an Ashwa-Shala (stable) exists and a Hathi-Khana (elephant cell) existed where the LIC office stands today. Close by is a Baoli (step-well) for constant supply of fresh potable water to the bastion.
How to Reach Jabalpur
How to Reach Jabalpur by Air
Jabalpur has an airport called Dumna Airport which is located about 20 km away from the main city. This airport connects the city with the with rest of the country by air. The flights from Delhi and Mumbai to this city is on regular basis. Tourists and visitors can avail taxi services fromthe airport to go to any part of the city as well as the tourist attractions.
How to Reach Jabalpur by Train
The Jabalpur Railway Station lies on Mumbai-Howrah line that runs via Allahabad. Jabalpur Railway Station is an important rail junction of the state as it connects Jabalpur to major Indian cities like Delhi, Nagpur, Kolkata, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Patna, Bhopal and Lucknow. The Jabalpur Railway Station is located very close to the main city centre.
How to Reach Jabalpur by Road
Jabalpur is connected to major Indian cities like Nagpur, Indore, Bhopal, Pune, Aurangabad, Kanha and Bandhavgarh by regular interstate bus service. Passengers can avail Volvo buses to ply between Jabalpur and Nagpur. Also, the city offers direct bus service to attractions like Kanha, Bandhavgarh, Pench National Park, Pachmarhi, Satpura National Park, Amarkantak, Khajuraho, Panna National Park etc.
Humayun;s Tomb is located in Nizamuddin East in New Delhi close to the Dina-panah citadel also known as Purana Qila (Old Fort), which was founded Humayn in 1533. The tomb of the Mughal Emperor Humayun was commissioned by Humayuns first wife Bega Begum (Haji Begum) in 1569-70, and designed by Mirak Mirza Ghiyas, a Persian architect chosen by Bega Begum. It was the first garden-tomb on the Indian sub continent.
Humayun Tomb Architecture
Humayuns tomb was the first structure to use red sandstone on such a scale. Besides the main tomb enclosure of Humayun, several smaller monuments dot the pathway leading up to it, from the main entrance in the West, including one that even pre-dates the main tomb itself, by twenty years. This is the tomb complex of Isa Khan Niyazi constructed in 1547 CE. Isa Khan Niyazi was an Afghan noble in Sher Shah Suris court of the Suri dynasty, who fought against the Mughals.
Humayun’s Tomb Landscape Architecture
The entire Humayuns Tomb complex comprises of many tombs; viz the main tomb of the Emperor Humayun, housing the graves of Bega Begum herself, Hamida Begum, and also Dara Shikoh, great great grandson of Humayun and son of the later Emperor Shah Jahan. There are numerous other tombs of subsequent Mughals including Emperor Jahandar Shah, Farrukhsiyar, Rafi Ul-Darjat, Rafi Ud-Daulat and Alamgir II. The architectural style represented a leap in Mughal architecture, and together with its accomplished Charbagh garden typical of Persian gardens, it set a precedent for subsequent Mughal architecture, never seen before that time in the subcontinent.
Significance of Humayun’s Tomb
Humayun’s Tomb is of particular cultural significance as it was the first garden tomb to be built in the Indian subcontinent. It is said that its unique beauty and style had inspired several major architectural innovations, culminating in the construction of the Taj Mahal which is unparalleled. Unfortunately the decline of the Mughals after Aurangzeb accelerated the decay of the monument and its features, as the expensive upkeep of the garden proved impossible. Early Attempt at Restoration of Humayun’s Tomb by British By the early 18th century, the once lush gardens had been turned into vegetable garden by folks who settled here, within the walled area. Then in 1860, the Mughal design of the garden was replanted to a more English garden-style, with circular beds replacing the fours central water pools on the axial pathways and trees profusely planted in flowerbeds. In early 20th century, this fault was corrected when the then Viceroy Lord Curzon ordered the original garden to be restored. A major restoration project was undertaken between 1903 to 1909, which also included lining the plaster channels with sandstone; a 1915 planting scheme, adding emphasis to the central and diagonal axis by lining it with trees.
Damage to Humayn’s Tomb During Partition
During the Partition of India, in August 1947 the Purana Qila together with Humayuns Tomb, became major refugee camps for Muslims migrating to the newly founded Pakistan, and was later managed by the government of India. These camps stayed open for about five years, and caused considerable damage not only to the extensive gardens, but also to the water channels and the principle structures. Eventually, to avoid vandalism, the cenotaphs within the mausoleum were encased in brick. In the coming years, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), took on responsibility for the preservation of heritage monuments in India, and gradually the building and its gardens were restored.
Humayun’s Tomb Conservation
An important phase in the restoration of the complex, started around 1993, when the monument was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This brought new interest to its restoration, and a detailed research and excavation process began under the aegis of the Aga Khan Trust and the ASI, culminating in 2003, when much of the complex, and gardens were finally restored, with its historic fountains running once again after several centuries of disuse. The restoration has been a continuous process ever since, with subsequent phases addressing various aspects and monuments of the complex.
How to Reach Humayun’s Tomb
Humayun’s Tomb is easily accessible by public transport ie DTC, Radio Cab and Autos. It is located very near to Nizamuddin Railway Station. The Nizamuddin Dargah, which is the dargah of the Sufi saint Khwaja Nizamuddin Auliya is also located very nearby.
Entrance Fee for Visiting Humayun’s Tomb
The Humayun’s Tomb is open from 6 am to 6 pm (All Days). The entrance fee for Indian citizens and also foreign visitors of SAARC countries (Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Maldives and Afghanistan) and BIMSTEC Countries (Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Myanmar) is only 30 rupees. For other foreigners the fee is Rs 500 per person.
The Gujarat tour was planned in the month of Feb-Mar 2016. I was part of a group of people who just wanted to see Gujarat so here we are after watching several times the tempting advertisement of the Gujarat Tourism with Amitabh Bachhan asking people “Kuch Din to Gujaro Gujarat Mein (come and spend few days in Gujarat)”. When I finally landed here, I really enjoyed my stay here and felt proud to be a citizen of such a wonderful country with people so diverse in their language, food and culture. Inspite of so much diversity they have been living harmoniously with each other. This was also a great spiritual experience as well with visits to a numerous historical temples with their fantastic architecture.
The Detailed Itinerary of Gujarat Visit
DAY 1/06 MAR 2016
The Air India Flight No AI019 took off from IGI Airport at 0515h and landed at Ahmadabad Airport at 0645h. After collecting our baggage we hired a tourist bus from there. We decided to spend two days at Ahmadabad at the end of our trip of Gujarat before leaving for Delhi. The road distance from Ahmadabad to Jamnagar is approx 305 kms. It took appx 7 hours to reach Jamnagar. We stayed at Hotel President, in the heart of the city. After having lunch at the hotel, we left for a sightseeing trip. Jamnagar is a small city with few attractions. Dinner and night stay was at the hotel in Jamnagar.
DAY 2/07 MAR 2016
We left for our next destination which is Dwarka. We were all exited as Dwarka is an ancient city associated with Lord Krishna. Dwarka is only 132 kms from Jamnagar. Our stay was at hotel Goverdhan Greens Resort. The hotel is located approx 8-9 kms away from the hustle and bustle of the Dwarka town. It is a fantastic hotel with a nice swimming pool. The staff here are courteous, friendly and very helpful. In the evening we went for darshan of Lord Dwarkadeesh. After seeking blessings of Lord Krishna the group returned to the hotel with Prasad for their family and relations. The biggest disappointment was the garbage all around.
DAY 3/08 MAR 2016
After breakfast, we all went for a vsit to Bet Dwarka. To reach Bet Dwarka, one has to take a ferry boat. The ferry boat journey was a great experience with birds flying all around overhead and people feeding them. The view all around was fantastic. Everyone made full use of their cameras. Bet Dwarka is an inhabited island at the mouth of Gulf of Kutch, 3 kms off the coast of Okha Gujarat. It is considered part of the ancient city of Dwarka. The island is situated 30 kms north of the town of Dwarka. The participants had darshan at the Dhwarkadhish Temple and Shri Keshavraiji which are the major temples of Krishna here. Hanuman Dandi and Vaishnav Mahaprabhu Bethak are also pilgrimage places.
Bet Dwarka has a great archaeological significance as well. Around 1930s, Hiranand Shastri carried out excavation behind Dhingeshwar temple near Neelkanth temple. He found Mauryan era structures and the Brahmi script inscription on potshred, ‘Nandakdas’. During the investigation In 1980s, the remains of earthen pots and other artifacts of Late Harappan period were found near Sidi Bawa Peer Dargah. In 1982, a 580 meter long protection wall dated 1500 BC was found which believed to be damaged and submerged following seastorm. The artifacts recovered include a Late Harappan seal, an inscribed jar and the mould of coppersmith, a copper fishhook. The shipwrecks and stone anchors found during excavations suggested the historic trade relation with Romans. The temples on the island are built around end of eighteenth century. In the evening we also visit other places of interest in and around close vicinity of Dwarka.
DAY 4/09 MAR 2016
DWARKA TO DIU. Travel by hired bus.
DAY 5/10 MAR 2016
STAY AT DIU. Local Sightseeing.
DAY 6/11 MAR 2016
DIU TO AHMEDABAD. The distance from Diu to Ahmedabad is 365 kms. It was a very long and tiring journey. Just 60 kms short of Ahmedabad is the ruins of the ancient town of Lothal dating to 3700 BC. The group had the opportunity to visit this site. Lothal was an ancient port town discovered by the ASI in 1954 and excavated in 1955 to 1960. We reached Ahmedabad at around 2030 hours. The stay was at Hotel Country Inns andSuits. Nobody was in the mood to do anything other than have dinner and relax.
DAY 7/12 MAR 2016
Today we went to see an NGO where an institute imparting various technical courses to blind students is being run. We also had an opportunity to experience the world of a blind people. For this we were taken for the “Vision in the Dark” experience. Next visit was Gandhi’s Sabarmati Ashram. Thereafter we left for one last important assignment which is shopping for the family as Ahmedabad is famous for clothes. We are back in our hotel by 2030 hours.
DAY 8/13 MAR 2016
AHMEDABAD TO DELHI. It is time to end our wonderful journey of the state of Gujarat. Air India Flight No AI018 takes us all back to Delhi where we reach by 0840 hrs.
The Dilli Haats in Delhi, one at INA and the other one at Pitampura, are very happening places for food, music, life, and celebrations. merge and that is what these Dilli Haats are famous for.
Dilli Haat INA Location
Dilli Haat adjacent which is in Laxmibai Nagar and opposite to INA Market was opened in 1994 as a food and crafts bazaar. The entire area is spread over an area of approx 6 acres. The area has been designed to give it a rural/village haat look with brick floors and thatched roofs. You feel as if you have arrived in a village haat or mela. However, unlike the traditional haat or weekly market in the villages, Dilli Haat is permanent.
Dilli Haat Market Shopping
Though the shops are permanent, shopkeepers/ sellers are rotated, usually after every fifteen days. As you take a walk through rows of these shops/stalls you will find artisans from different parts of the country selling colorful handicrafts from different regions. There are Kullu and Cashmere shawls, Rajasthani cholis, Punjabi jootis, Kolhapuri chappals, bead necklaces, metal pendants, glass bangles, gems, beads, brassware, metal crafts, and whatnot. There are items of art, paintings, silver jewelry, and furniture.
Best Food in Dilli Haat INA
Another interesting aspect of Dilli Haat is its food stalls, serving ethnic cuisines from Indias many states. You can try hot momos at Nagaland, Manipur, and Assam stalls. Then one can try the wazwan meal at the Kashmir stall. The Rajasthani and Avadhi Food stalls are hot favorites.
Allotment of Stalls Dilli Haat
In all there are 62 stalls in Dilli Haat which are allotted on a rotational basis to craftsmen from different parts of the country on a nominal fee of INR 100 per day for a maximum period of 15 Days. Unfortunately, it is not easy or rosy getting a shop here.
Cultural Programs Dilli Haat
During major festivals, the cultural programs performed by artistes from different parts of the country is not to be missed. Dilli Haat is a hot and the happening place which is also visited by dignitaries and celebrities both from India and abroad.
How to Reach Dilli Haat
Dilli Haat is located opposite INA Market. It is serviced by a frequent public transport system and one can easily reach by DTC buses. The nearest metro in Dilli Haat is INA Metro Station. Get down at INA Metro Station and Dilli Haat is located adjacent to it. Dilli Haat has two entrances, one behind the Dilli Haat. The nearest landmark is the Petrol Pump cum CNG Station.
The year March 2014. It was in the month of March that we two families decided to go on a weekend trip to Dehradun and Mussooire. What an awesome experience driving in our own cars from Delhi to Dehradun and Mussoorie and comng back halting, wherever we wanted. on the way. We started from Delhi, passing through Meerut, Roorke and finally reaching Dehradun, covering a total distance of approx 250 kms.
Why Dehradun is Famous
Dehradun is the capital city of the state of Uttarakhand and the city is situated in a wide valley, thus the monicker Doon Valley. The name Dehradun is a collection of two words dera meaning camp and dun meaning valley. It is a popular tourist destination and place to spend your retirement days as well.
School Capital of India
Dehradun is also the gateway to the beautiful hill station of Mussoorie. The entire Doon valley consisting of Dehradun and Mussoorie is famous for its educational facilities and infrastructure. In fact it is also known as the School Capital of India. Some of India’s finest schools like Doon School, Welham School for girls and boys, Oak Grove, Jesus and Mary, Wood Stock, St Josephs Academy, St Thomas, Scholars Home and many many more which are located here.
Management and Engineering Colleges in Dehradun
Not only school education but, it has good colleges and a number of management and engineering colleges according to a recent survey by the Higher Education Department of Uttarakhand Government. The elite Indian Military Academy (IMA) for training of Army Cadet Officers is also located here. Candidates join IMA after qualifying the Combined Defence Services (CDS) Examinations and after rigorous training join as officers in the Indian Army. A number of cadets from foreign countries also undergo the training.
Best Time to Visit Dehradun
Dehradun is one place which can be visited any time of the year. Summer months are from May to Sep with maximum temperatures sometimes touching 40C. But once you go to Mussoorie it is absolutely fantastic. During winters especially Oct to Mar, one can come here to enjoy the natural beauty of the Doon Valley.
Best Tourist Places To Visit In Dehradun
There are so many magnificent attractions in Dehradun. However, few of the popular places are listed here. Due to paucity of time we could only visit FRI, Sahastradhara, Rajpur and Mussoorie.
Sahastradhara. A Mesmerizing Natural Attraction Forest Research Institute. Botanical Gardens And More Tapkeshwar Temple. Spirituality Amidst Wondrous Views Malsi Deer Park. Best Of Flora And Fauna Robbers Cave. A Unique Experience Lachhiwala. For Adventurers And Nature Lovers Paltan Bazaar. Shop All You Want Maldevta. An Ideal Picnic Spot Shikhar Fall Natures True Blessing
Mussoorie Queen of Hills
Mussoorie which is known as Queen of the Hills is located just 30 kms from Dehradun. It is amongst the the most popular hill stations in India. of the country. It is a paradise for tourists and especially honeymooners. It is both a holiday destination as well as a major educational hub as there are a number of good educational institutions.
Mussoorie, located at a height of 2005 m is spread over a 15 km long horseshoe ridge with the grand Himalayas as a backdrop. From this height is offers superb scenic view of the peaks of the Himalayas on one side and the Doon valley on the other side. Mussoorie is also the starting point or the base camp for trekking expeditions in the Garhwal Himalayas.
Dalhousie, a beautiful hill station in Himachal Pradesh was established in 1854 by the British Empire. It was meant as a summer retreat for the Military and the Civil Bureaucrats of the British. Located on the western edge of the Dhauladhar mountain range of the Himalayas, the entire town is built on adjacent 5 hills, surrounded by snow-capped peaks. Dalhousie is situated on a height of 6,000 and 9,000 feet (2,700 m) above sea level.
Dalhousie is the Gateway to Chamba
Dalhousie is a gateway to the ancient Chamba Hill State, now Chamba District of the state of Himachal Pradesh of India. This hill region is a repository of ancient Hindu culture, art, temples, and handicrafts preserved under the longest-running single dynasty since the mid-6th century. Chamba is the hub of this culture. Bharmour, the ancient capital of this kingdom, is home to the Gaddi and Gujjar tribes and has 84 ancient temples dating from the 7th10th century AD.
Khajjiar the Mini Switzerland
About 24 km from Dalhousie, is the picturesque plateau of Khajjiar, which is lovingly known as Mini-Switzerland. While one is traveling to Khajjiar from Dalhousie, an ideal halt is at Kalatop. It is famous for the wildlife sanctuary. One can go for a small trek to Kalatop from Lakkar Bazar, on the way to Khajjiar. This small trek of just 2 kms through the Kalatop jungles is an easy one which even children and old people can undertake.
Dalhousie Khajjiar Trip
The trip from Dalhousie to Khajjiar is an adventure trip. Khajjiar sits on a small plateau with a small stream-fed lake in the middle that has been covered over with weeds. The hill station is surrounded by green meadows and dense forests. It is about 6,500 feet (2,000 m) above sea level in the foothills of the Dhauladhar ranges of the Western Himalayas and snowy peaks can be seen in the distance. It is part of the Kalatop Khajjiar Sanctuary. Khajjiar is an exceptionally beautiful place that is situated at a height of 6,500 feet above sea level. It is a small tourist resort at Chamba in Himachal Pradesh. Nestled in the foothills of the Dhauladhar Ranges, the stunningly beautiful Khajjiar is a blessing for all tourists in Dalhousie. Khajjiar is a saucer shaped plateau that provides a breathtaking scene.
Best Time to Visit Dalhousie, Khajjiar, Chamba
Just like all hill stations in Himachal Pradesh, the best time to visit Dalhousie and enjoy the natural beauty is during the summer months starting from May to October, though one can also visit during winters.
How to Reach Dalhousie
Reach Dalhousie By Air The nearest airport is in Kangra (Gaggal) at a distance of 135 km. The other major airports are in Jammu (210 km) and Amritsar 220 km.
Reach Dalhousie By Rail The nearest railway station to Dalhousie and Chamba is at Pathankot at a distance of 120 to 150 km.
How to reach Dalhousie By Road
The entire state of Himachal Pradesh is connected by excellent roads. Chamba is very well connected with almost each and every part of the state by roads. The Himachal Road Transport Corporation (HRTC) has a huge fleet of busses catering to each and every part of the state as well as nearby towns and cities in nearby states.
Group of Five Family Members on a Trip to Dalhousie and Khajjiar
We were five families who went on a weekend trip to Dalhousie and Khajjiar. From Delhi we took a train to Pathankot and from thence through taxi we reached the picturesque beautiful hill station of Dalhousie. These are some of the pictures taken during a family trip with friends to Dalhousie, Kalatop and Khajjiar. We stayed 2 days in Dalhousie and 2 days at Jhajjiar. To enjoy the natural beauty of Khajjiar it is a must that you stay at Khajjair. Another memorable highlight of the trip was a trek by few of us menfolk from Kalatop to Khajjiar passing through dense forest, while others drove straight to Khajjiar.
Kashmir is called the “Paradise on Earth” but there is another state which is also no less a “Paradise”, enriched with natural beauty, surrounded by dense forests, hilly mountains, streams, waterfalls, natural caves, and a pleasant atmosphere. This is the Tribal State of Chhatisgarh, the land of tribals, with an abundance of natural beauty and resources.
Chhhatisgarh has so much to offer. There is Chitrakote Falls, touted as India’s Niagara Falls. Explore ancient caves adorned with intricate paintings. Delve into tribal villages and lose yourself in their vibrant culture. For history buffs, wander through the remnants of Sirpur, an archaeological site teeming with Buddhist relics. Chhattisgarh offers something for everyone – a journey into nature’s majesty, a glimpse into the past, and an encounter with a unique tribal way of life. So with this knowledge, we decided to visit this tribal state of Chhatisgarh.
Visit with friends Tribal State of Chhatisgarh
Artificial Lake in Narayanpur Ashram
Chitrakoot Waterfalls, Chhatisgarh
Chitrakoot Waterfalls in Chhatisgarh
Cock Fight, Narayanpur
Tirathgarh, Chhatisgarh
Tribal Haat
Women at Dussehra Celebrations
Tribal Dancers at Bastar Dusshehra
Tribal Dancers at Bastar Dusshehra
Tribal Dancers at Bastar Dusshehra
Tribal Dancers at Bastar Dusshehra
Pottery Making Bastar
The year was 2011 and the month, the festival season of October. One fine day we, a group of five friends took a train from Delhi and reached Raipur, the capital of Chhattisgarh. We spent the night there enjoying the hospitality of a friend. With his help, we hired a vehicle in Raipur for the entire duration of our 6 days tour and luckily for us, the driver was from Bastar who knew the region very well. Besides driving the SUV, he acted as our guide and the tour went extremely well.
Bastar Dussehra
We had heard so much about the celebrated Bastar Dussehra, which is the main festival of the region. Therefore we were in time for the great Dussehra celebrations; the rath yatra procession, tribal dances, music, festivities all around. Then during the next couple of days, we visited the historical sites/monuments in Barsur, Sirpur, Bastar, and other places; the famous tourist attractions like Kotumsar caves, Tirathgarh waterfalls, and of course the Chitrakoot waterfalls, often called the Niagara Falls of India. Overall a great experience. However, one place that we will never forget and will always remember fondly is our visit to “Ramakrishna Mission Ashram” at Narainpur and the hospitality of the ashram management.
District Narayanpur, Chhatisgarh
After starting from Raipur, our next halt was at Narainpur, the purpose being to visit the weekly tribal haat (bazaar) which we did later on with a cockfight thrown in. Our stay for the night had been arranged at the Rest House. However, keeping in view the Naxalite threat in the area, we were advised against spending the night there. The dilemma was resolved by the Incharge of the Rest House. He got in touch with the Ashram authorities who graciously agreed to accommodate us in the Ashram. We got to spend two days at the Ashram and the experience was enriching and rewarding, something that is difficult to express in words.
Amazing Experience at Ramakrishna Mission, Narayanpur
We were amazed by the wonderful work being done by the Ramakrishna Mission here amongst tribals who were some of the most backward people in India. Everything is managed in the most efficient manner by monks and other employees, everyone working in a selfless manner, devoted to the service of mankind. The Ashram is self-sustaining in the sense that everything that we ate during our two days stays had been grown there in their farms; rice, wheat, vegetables, fruits, and even fish in a lake. We visited their various schools, vocational and other training institutes and also interacted with the students. We participated in their prayer sessions. The peace, calmness, and serenity all around were something that has to be experienced to be believed.
Ramakrishna Missions
The Ramakrishna Mission was established by Swami Vivekanand, in the name of his spiritual teacher Shri Ramakrishna. The aim of the mission is purely spiritual and humanitarian with no connection with politics. The teachings which constitute the core of Vedas and Upanishads, stress upon service of man as service of God. The mission has been serving humanity by running schools, colleges, hospitals, and orphanages across the length and breadth of the country and abroad through their more than 113 centers.
Ramakrishna Mission in Chhattisgarh
The Ramakrishna Mission at Narainpur inside villages of Abujhmarh jungle of Chhattisgarh State was started in 1985. Abujhmarh has a tribal population of about 34,000 inhabiting some 233 far-flung villages over a sprawling area of 4000 sq km. The ‘hill Marias’ – happen to be the most predominant inhabitants of this vast area, backward and disadvantaged in many ways. The Mission has been serving these needy and backward tribals of the region (Primitive Tribal Group PTGs) in a spirit of service of God in Man, without any distinctions of caste, creed, color, gender, or religion. This Ashram has been conducting various service activities in the fields of education, health-care, agriculture, and employment-generation; with a view to help these backward tribals join the mainstream of the nation. In recognition of its meritorious services, the Ashram at Narainpur has been felicitated with various national and international awards.
To Wrap Up
Planning a trip to Chhattisgarh from Delhi involves deciding how you’ll travel and where you want to go. Trains offer a budget-friendly option, while flights save time. Renting a car allows for flexibility, especially for exploring lesser-known destinations. We rented an SUV for the 6-day tour as already discussed above.
Popular destinations include Raipur (the capital city), Chitrakote Falls (nicknamed India’s Niagara Falls), Sirpur (an archaeological site), Bastar (known for tribal culture), and Barnawapara Wildlife Sanctuary. Choose your travel style, pick your destinations, and research the best time to visit (generally October to March). You can visit the Chhatisgarh Tourism Website for detailed information if planning to visit this beautiful green state.
Holding flags and dressed in black, men and women, mostly belonging to the Shia sect, take out processions, crying and beating their chests in the ceremonial ‘Matam’ or mourning.
Special prayers (namaz) are offered at historic Shahi Masjid Fatehpuri and the shrine of Khwaja Nizam-ud-din Auliya in South Delhi, where Muslims pay homage to Hussain.
The believers gather in large numbers at Shia Jama Masjid in Kashmiri Gate. The Maulvi reads from the Koran and the events that happened are narrated to the bereavement of the gatherers. The believers then flagellate themselves. The procession then proceeds to Punja Sharif Karbala in the same locality, which is the oldest in the city, and also from Pahari Bhojla in Chittqualam near historic Jama Masjid to Karbala in Jorbagh near Lodhi Road.
Slogans of “Ya Hussein” rend the air as Shias take part in the ceremonial mourning commemorating the martyrdom of Prophet Mohammed’s grandson Imam Hussein with flags and replicas of Hussein’s tomb in their hands. Sunnis offer prayers, observed fasts and distribute alms on the occasion. 
